This is an expanded version of a letter to the editor by Terry Maynard published in the Washington Post.
As the Post reports today about the latest major safety flaw
in Metro’s system: The train that derailed
last week was operating on track deemed to be “black code”—to be shut down immediately
until repaired—last month. This is only
the latest in a string of major failures in recent years. The effects have ranged from deadly accidents
to near daily delays and station closures, reduced ridership, deteriorating
finances, demoralized employees, and more.
Metrorail is in crisis.
It is time for a “Metrorail holiday.” Just as FDR closed the nation’s banks for a
week-long “bank holiday” in 1933 to put laws and programs in place to salvage the
nation’s banks and their patrons, we need the same kind of action for our most
critical regional transit system.
We have the benefit of some time, although at some
risk. In that time, the US Department of
Transportation should form a number of truly independent groups expert in every
facet of rail mass transit activities.
Those groups should review Metro’s performance and prepare questions on
the full range of potential issues from WMATA’s Board composition to escalator
failures.
Then comes the holiday.
During a week of normally low Metro usage—possibly after Christmas or next
August summer break period at the latest—Metrorail should be shut down. WMATA and local public transit agencies
should anticipate this shutdown by temporarily bulking up bus and other transit
options. There will be disruptions, but
everyone should have time to prepare.
During that holiday, every person involved with Metro should
be interviewed, every network and piece of equipment from telephones to rail
cars should be examined, every policy and process should be reviewed, and every
inch of track should be inspected.
Each expert group should prepare a systematic analysis and
submit it with a series of findings and recommendations to the Secretary of
Transportation. DOT may need to prepare
an overview of the results, set an overarching agenda, and provide other
guidance to WMATA. Future federal and
other funding should be tied to WMATA addressing the recommendations
satisfactorily.
Yes, it is that bad. Yes,
it will be disruptive. Yes, a Metrorail
holiday is absolutely necessary to make Metro a safe and reliable mass transit
system. Anything less will result in
Metrorail’s continuing death spiral and growing danger to the public.
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