“The simplest explanation is usually the best one.” Occam’s Razor
For the better part of a year, the Fairfax County Department
of Transportation (FCDOT) has been trying to persuade a group of Restonians
called the Reston Network Analysis Group (RNAG) appointed by Supervisor Hudgins
that some or all of Reston homeowners need to pay an added tax to improve the
road networks around the Metrorail stations.
The need to improve the roads and intersections, FCDOT says,
is obvious because of all the development that will be going on around these
station areas in the decades ahead and, of course, Restonians should pay at
least a share for those road improvements.
In fact, FCDOT continues, we have the model established in Tysons were
residents are paying added taxes to help defray the costs of roadway
improvements there.
FCDOT is so convinced of the importance of Restonians paying
an added property tax to help cover the cost of these improvements that it has
offered up no less than ELEVEN different tax scenarios for the resident RNAG to
consider.
All of these 11 scenarios somehow relate to how the taxes at
Tysons were developed, which is irrelevant to Reston unless, unbeknownst to us,
whatever features the Tysons’ model(s) have are written on a stone tablet and
brought down from the mountain top. What
about the models for other redevelopment areas such as Baileys Crossroads, Seven
Corners, or the linear Highway 1 re-do in Mt. Vernon? Reston is, in fact, its own beast with its
own features, needs, opportunities, issues, and goals—and it is unclear that
any of these characteristics are the same as they are in Tysons. Yet
FCDOT and RNAG have never taken a minute to examine these issues. FCDOT has just presumed that whatever fits in
Tysons will fit in Reston.
Moreover, all eleven scenarios are complex involving
different types of improvements, share splits between public and private
(which, of course, don’t line up with citizens normal understanding of those
two terms), residential versus commercial, and so on. The only reason to introduce all these
complications is to confuse the issue of who should pay for the roadway
improvements by focusing on irrelevant issues.
It is very much like a three-card Monte or shell game: Introduce a lot of motion (or commotion) and
re-direct attention to confuse the mark.
The bottom line is that there is no compelling reason that Restonians should pay any added property
or other taxes whether through a tax service district (TSD) covering the
transit station areas (TSAs) or a special tax district (STD—a la the Reston
Community Center STD) covering all Reston.
Using Occam’s razor, that a simple, straightforward explanation is the best one, we
believe the best answer to financing the needed roadway improvements is, “Those who benefit financially from the
Reston roadway improvements should contribute financially to their implementation.” There are three parties to this effort: The County, the developers, and the
residents.
- The County will benefit financially from new property tax and other tax flows (eg—sales tax revenues from new retail businesses) created by the new development in the TSAs.
- The developers will benefit to the tune of billions of dollars from the added rent income from their new development as well as the continuing profits from existing development.
- The residents will receive absolutely no financial benefit.
In contrast, Reston’s residents are guaranteed to see worse
transportation capabilities. FCDOT has
guaranteed this by setting a lower standard for managing peak traffic flows
that will not only hurt those who live in the TSAs, but those Restonians and
others who travel to or through them.
Moreover, they are also guaranteed worse local bus transit service
because FCDOT states that it will not increase local bus service, just move the
existing routes around. So, yes, the
goal of the County is to make moving around Reston more difficult, but it still
it wants to charge some or all Restonians a tax for this more limited
capability.
The only reasonable and honest rationale for the new Reston
transportation tax—again, using Occam’s Razor to look for a simple,
straightforward explanation—is that the County Board wants to create a new
property tax revenue stream that it can adjust, meaning increase, at its prerogative
anytime indefinitely.
In short, the
elaborate financial calculations and manipulations by the FCDOT for the RNAG are
simply a ruse—a straight-up fraud—to
create a new property tax revenue stream for the County that is unlikely to be
spent in full in Reston and will definitely make Reston mobility more difficult.
Act to stop it while you can. Write
to:
- Tom Biesiadny, FCDOT Chief
- Kristin Calkins, FCDOT RNAG Project Manager
- Supervisor Hudgins
- Andy Sigle, RNAG Chair
- Cate Fulkerson, RA CEO
- Sridhar Ganesan, RCA President
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